Giving pills to cats can be one of the trickier parts of pet care — even for experienced cat owners! Cats are masters at detecting (and rejecting) anything that doesn’t smell or taste quite right. But with the right approach and a calm attitude, you can make the process smoother for both you and your feline friend.
The Easiest Way to Give Your Cat a Pill
The simplest method is to hide the pill in food or a treat. Many cats will take their medication willingly when it’s tucked inside something tasty like:
- A small amount of wet cat food or tuna
- Soft treats designed for hiding pills (like “pill pockets”)
- A dab of frozen butter or gravy
Always offer the pill when your cat is hungry, and use a small portion of food that you’re sure they’ll finish. If you’re using a larger meal, there’s a good chance the pill will be left behind!
Pro tip: Stay nearby to watch your cat eat and make sure the pill doesn’t get spit out.
If your cat refuses the hidden-pill trick or has dietary restrictions, you may need to give the pill directly — a method called “pilling.” While this can sound intimidating, being calm, confident, and prepared can make all the difference.
Preparing to Give a Pill
Before you begin, set up a quiet, distraction-free space.
Here are a few tips to help:
- Have the pill ready and within easy reach.
- Never interrupt your cat while they’re eating, drinking, grooming, or using the litter box.
- If you’re alone, gently wrap your cat in a towel or blanket, leaving only their head exposed. This helps prevent scratches and keeps your cat secure.
How to Give a Pill Directly by Mouth
Follow these simple steps to safely “pill” your cat:
- Lubricate the pill with a bit of butter, gravy, or a soft treat. This helps it slide down more easily.
- Hold the pill between your thumb and index finger.
- Support your cat’s head with your other hand — thumb on one side of the upper jaw, fingers on the other.
- Tilt the head back so your cat’s nose points upward; their mouth should open slightly.
- Gently open the mouth further by pressing on the lower jaw with your ring and pinky fingers.
- Quickly place the pill as far back over the tongue as possible, ideally on the back one-third to trigger a swallowing reflex.
- Close the mouth and hold it shut while bringing the head back to a normal position.
- Encourage swallowing by rubbing your cat’s throat or gently blowing on their nose.
- Reward your cat! Offer a small treat, some brushing, or playtime as positive reinforcement.
If your cat licks their nose afterward, that’s a good sign they’ve swallowed the pill!
What If Your Cat Still Won’t Take the Pill?
If pilling is still stressful or unsuccessful, talk to your veterinarian. You may be able to:
- Use a “pet piller” — a small device that helps place the pill at the back of the mouth.
- Have the medication compounded into a flavored liquid or treat. Many veterinary pharmacies can make tuna-, chicken-, or salmon-flavored versions.
- Ask if the medication can be made into a topical gel that’s absorbed through the skin on the ear flap.
Final Thoughts
Giving pills to cats can take patience and practice. Stay calm, reward your cat for cooperation, and don’t hesitate to ask for help if you’re struggling. The veterinary team at Crescenta Cañada Cat Clinic is always happy to offer guidance or discuss alternative medication options.
